Joint pain can be caused by injury affecting any of the ligaments, bursae, or tendons surrounding the joint. Injury can also affect the ligaments, cartilage, and bones within the joint. Pain is also a feature of joint inflammation (arthritis)
Joint pain can be caused by many types of injuries or conditions. No matter what causes it, joint pain can be very bothersome. Some things that can cause joint pain are:
- Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus
- Bursitis
- Chondromalacia patellae
- Gout (especially found in the big toe)
- Infections caused by a virus, including
- Epstein-Barr viral syndrome
- Hepatitis
- Influenza (flu)
- Lyme disease
- Measles (rubeola)
- Mumps
- Parvovirus
- Rheumatic fever
- Rubella (German measles)
- Varicella (chickenpox)
- Injury, such as a fracture
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteomyelitis (bone infection)
- Septic arthritis (joint infection)
- Tendinitis
- Unusual exertion or overuse, including strains or sprains
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